General Overview


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This report is the result of the use of the python package bgc_md, as means to translate published models to a common language. The underlying yaml file was created by Verónika Ceballos-Núñez (Orcid ID: 0000-0002-0046-1160) on 17/7/2015.

About the model

The model depicted in this document considers carbon allocation with a process based approach. It was originally described by Potter et al. (1993).

Space Scale

global

Available parameter values

Information on given parameter sets
Abbreviation Source
Original dataset of the publication Potter et al. (1993)
Tundra Potter (1999)
High-latitude forest Potter (1999)
Boreal coniferous forest @Potter1999BioScience
Temperate grassland Potter (1999)
Mixed coniferous forest Potter (1999)
Temperate deciduous forest Potter (1999)
Desert and bare ground Potter (1999)
Semi-arid shrubland Potter (1999)
Savanna and woody grassland Potter (1999)
Tropical evergreen rain forest Potter (1999)
state_variables
Name Description
\(C_{f}\) Carbon in foliage
\(C_{r}\) Carbon in roots
\(C_{w}\) Carbon in woody tissue
photosynthetic_parameters
Name Description Expression Unit
\(t\) time step - \(year\)
\(SOL\) Total solar radiation (SOL(x,t)) - -
\(FPAR\) Fraction of incoming PAR intercerpted by green vegetation (FPAR(x,t)) - -
\(IPAR\) Intercepted photosynthetically active radiation(IPAR(x,t)). The factor of 0.5 accounts for the fact that approx. half of SOL is in PAR waveband (0.4-0.7 \(\mu\)m) \(IPAR=0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\) -
\(\epsilon\) PAR use efficiency (\(\epsilon(x,t)\)). Function that depends on effects of temperature and water stress - -
\(NPP\) New production of plant biomass (NPP(x,t)) at a grid cell (\(x\)) in month \(t\) \(NPP=IPAR\cdot\epsilon\) -
allocation_coefficients
Name Description
\(\alpha_{f}\) Proportional allocation constant of available carbon allocated to foliage
\(\alpha_{r}\) Proportional allocation constant of available carbon allocated to roots
\(\alpha_{w}\) Proportional allocation constant of available carbon allocated to wood
cycling_rates
Name Description Unit
\(\tau_{f}\) Residence time of carbon in foliage \(years\)
\(\tau_{r}\) Residence time of carbon in roots \(years\)
\(\tau_{w}\) Residence time of carbon in wood \(years\)
components
Name Description Expression
\(x\) vector of states for vegetation \(x=\left[\begin{matrix}C_{f}\\C_{r}\\C_{w}\end{matrix}\right]\)
\(u\) scalar function of photosynthetic inputs \(u=NPP\)
\(b\) vector of partitioning coefficients of photosynthetically fixed carbon \(b=\left[\begin{matrix}\alpha_{f}\\\alpha_{r}\\\alpha_{w}\end{matrix}\right]\)
\(A\) matrix of turnover (cycling) rates \(A=\left[\begin{matrix}-\tau_{f} & 0 & 0\\0 & -\tau_{r} & 0\\0 & 0 & -\tau_{w}\end{matrix}\right]\)
\(f_{v}\) the righthandside of the ode \(f_{v}=u b + A x\)

Pool model representation


Figure 1
Figure 1: Pool model representation

Input fluxes

\(C_{f}: 0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\cdot\alpha_{f}\cdot\epsilon\)
\(C_{r}: 0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\cdot\alpha_{r}\cdot\epsilon\)
\(C_{w}: 0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\cdot\alpha_{w}\cdot\epsilon\)

Output fluxes

\(C_{f}: C_{f}\cdot\tau_{f}\)
\(C_{r}: C_{r}\cdot\tau_{r}\)
\(C_{w}: C_{w}\cdot\tau_{w}\)

Steady state formulas

\(C_f = \frac{0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\cdot\alpha_{f}\cdot\epsilon}{\tau_{f}}\)

\(C_r = \frac{0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\cdot\alpha_{r}\cdot\epsilon}{\tau_{r}}\)

\(C_w = \frac{0.5\cdot FPAR\cdot SOL\cdot\alpha_{w}\cdot\epsilon}{\tau_{w}}\)

References

Potter, C. S. (1999). Terrestrial biomass and the effects of deforestation on the global carbon cycle. BioScience, 49(10), 769–778. http://doi.org/10.2307/1313568

Potter, C. S., Randerson, J. T., Field, C. B., Matson, P. A., Vitousek, P. M., Mooney, H. A., & Klooster, S. A. (1993). Terrestrial ecosystem production: A process model based on global satellite and surface data. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 7(4), 811–841. http://doi.org/10.1029/93gb02725